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2.2

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  • ISSN 1674-8301
  • CN 32-1810/R
Liang Zong, Ping Chen, Yinbing Chen, Guohao Shi. Pouch Roux-en-Y vs No Pouch Roux-en-Y following total gastrectomy: a meta-analysis based on 12 studies[J]. The Journal of Biomedical Research, 2011, 25(2): 90-99. DOI: 10.1016/S1674-8301(11)60011-0
Citation: Liang Zong, Ping Chen, Yinbing Chen, Guohao Shi. Pouch Roux-en-Y vs No Pouch Roux-en-Y following total gastrectomy: a meta-analysis based on 12 studies[J]. The Journal of Biomedical Research, 2011, 25(2): 90-99. DOI: 10.1016/S1674-8301(11)60011-0

Pouch Roux-en-Y vs No Pouch Roux-en-Y following total gastrectomy: a meta-analysis based on 12 studies

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  • After a total resection of the stomach, the continuity of the gastrointestinal tract can be restored either by Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy with or without a pouch. There is still no consensus on the best reconstruction tech-nique. The aim of this report was to derive a more precise estimation of Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy with a pouch compared with Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy without a pouch. Studies were identified by PubMed and Embase searches, and the inclusion criteria were randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing reconstruction techniques between Roux-en-Y with and without a pouch. A total of 12 studies including 1,018 patients were in-cluded. The meta-analysis shows that pouch Roux-en-Y does not significantly increase total postoperative com-plications, anastomotic leakage or mortality. Importantly, there is no significant difference in 5-year survival rates between the two groups. Patients with Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy complained significantly less of reflux symptoms and dumping syndrome, and had significantly less severe reflux esophagitis. Quality of life was sig-nificantly improved in patients with Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy with a pouch compared with patients who received Roux-en-Y reconstruction without a pouch. The results indicate the need for Roux-en-Y esophagojeju-nostomy with a pouch is a gastric substitute after total gastrectomy by comparison with Roux-en-Y esophagojeju-nostomy without a pouch.
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