Xiaoyan Wang, Guozhu Wang, Yi Zhao, Xiaoan Liu, Qiang Ding, Jingping Shi, Yin Ding, Shui Wang. STAT3 mediates resistance of CD44+CD24-/low breast cancer stem cells to tamoxifen in vitro[J]. The Journal of Biomedical Research, 2012, 26(5): 325-335. DOI: 10.7555/JBR.26.20110050
Citation:
Xiaoyan Wang, Guozhu Wang, Yi Zhao, Xiaoan Liu, Qiang Ding, Jingping Shi, Yin Ding, Shui Wang. STAT3 mediates resistance of CD44+CD24-/low breast cancer stem cells to tamoxifen in vitro[J]. The Journal of Biomedical Research, 2012, 26(5): 325-335. DOI: 10.7555/JBR.26.20110050
Xiaoyan Wang, Guozhu Wang, Yi Zhao, Xiaoan Liu, Qiang Ding, Jingping Shi, Yin Ding, Shui Wang. STAT3 mediates resistance of CD44+CD24-/low breast cancer stem cells to tamoxifen in vitro[J]. The Journal of Biomedical Research, 2012, 26(5): 325-335. DOI: 10.7555/JBR.26.20110050
Citation:
Xiaoyan Wang, Guozhu Wang, Yi Zhao, Xiaoan Liu, Qiang Ding, Jingping Shi, Yin Ding, Shui Wang. STAT3 mediates resistance of CD44+CD24-/low breast cancer stem cells to tamoxifen in vitro[J]. The Journal of Biomedical Research, 2012, 26(5): 325-335. DOI: 10.7555/JBR.26.20110050
Department of Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, China
2.
Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry and Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China.
We sought to determine whether STAT3 mediated tamoxifen resistance of breast cancer stem cells in vitro. The capacities for mammosphere formation and STAT3 expression of CD44+CD24-/low MCF-7 and MCF-7 were observed. The CD44+CD24-/low subpopulation ratio and its sensitivity to adriamycin were analyzed in MCF-7 and TAM resistant (TAM-R) cells. Cell cycle, apoptosis, STAT3 and phospho-STAT3 changes were observed after treatment with tamoxifen. Small interference RNA-mediated knockdown of STAT3 in TAM-R cells was also performed. CD44+CD24-/low MCF-7 showed higher capacities for mammosphere formation and STAT3 expression than total MCF-7. The CD44+CD24-/low subpopulation was also upregulated in TAM-R cells with less sensitivity to adriamycin than MCF-7. Cell cycle changes, anti-apoptotic effects and STAT3 changes were also found. Meanwhile, the knock-down of STAT3 in TAM-R resulted in an increase in sensitivity to tamoxifen. It is concluded that STAT3 plays an essential role in breast cancer stem cells, which correlated with tamoxifen resistance.